Anatomy And Physiology Integrative Approach 2nd Edition By McKinley – Test Bank

Chapter 11
Muscular System: Axial and Appendicular Muscles

Fill in the Blank Questions

1.
The _________ of a muscle is its less movable attachment.

origin

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember
HAPS Objective: G08.01 Identify the origin, insertion and action of the major skeletal muscles and demonstrate these muscle actions.
HAPS Topic: Module G08 Location & function of the major skeletal muscles.
Learning Objective: 11.01.01 Compare and contrast the origin and the insertion of a skeletal muscle.
Section: 11.01
Topic: Gross anatomy of skeletal muscle

Multiple Choice Questions

2. In the limbs, which tends to be a muscle’s more distal attachment?
A. The aponeurosis
B. The insertion
C. The origin
D. The perimysium

Fill in the Blank Questions

3. Muscles whose fascicles are arranged in a pattern that resembles a feather are referred to as __________ muscles.
pennate

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember
HAPS Objective: G07.01 Explain how the name of a muscle can help identify its action, appearance, or location.
HAPS Topic: Module G07 Nomenclature of skeletal muscles.
Learning Objective: 11.01.02 Describe and differentiate between the organizational patterns in muscle fascicles.
Section: 11.01
Topic: How skeletal muscles are named

True / False Questions

4. The rectus abdominis is classified as a convergent muscle.
FALSE

Multiple Choice Questions

5.
A muscle whose action opposes that of the prime mover is known as a(n)

A. agonist.
B. antagonist.
C. synergist.
D. extensor.

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand
HAPS Objective: G09.01 Define the terms prime mover (or agonist), antagonist, synergist and fixator.
HAPS Topic: Module G09 Group actions of skeletal muscles.
Learning Objective: 11.01.03 Differentiate between agonists, antagonists, and synergists.
Section: 11.01
Topic: How skeletal muscles are named

True / False Questions

6. Muscles that assist an agonist in performing a movement are known as synergists.
TRUE

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember
HAPS Objective: G09.01 Define the terms prime mover (or agonist), antagonist, synergist and fixator.
HAPS Topic: Module G09 Group actions of skeletal muscles.
Learning Objective: 11.01.03 Differentiate between agonists, antagonists, and synergists.
Section: 11.01
Topic: How skeletal muscles are named

Multiple Choice Questions

7.
For elbow flexion,

A. biceps brachii is the agonist and triceps brachii is the antagonist.
B. biceps brachii is the antagonist and triceps brachii is the agonist.
C. triceps brachii is the synergist and biceps brachii is the antagonist.
D. deltoid is the agonist and biceps brachii is the synergist.
E. biceps brachii is the synergist and triceps brachii is the agonist.

Bloom’s Level: 3. Apply
HAPS Objective: G09.02 For a given movement, differentiate specific muscles that function as prime mover, antagonist, synergist or fixator.
HAPS Topic: Module G09 Group actions of skeletal muscles.
Learning Objective: 11.01.03 Differentiate between agonists, antagonists, and synergists.
Section: 11.01
Topic: How skeletal muscles are named

True / False Questions

8. Some muscles are named according to the orientation of their fibers.
TRUE

Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember
HAPS Objective: G07.01 Explain how the name of a muscle can help identify its action, appearance, or location.
HAPS Topic: Module G07 Nomenclature of skeletal muscles.
Learning Objective: 11.02.01 List the seven aspects of muscles that may contribute to their names.
Section: 11.02
Topic: How skeletal muscles are named

9. Two features that are used in the naming of muscles are tissue color and fiber size.
FALSE

Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand
HAPS Objective: G07.01 Explain how the name of a muscle can help identify its action, appearance, or location.
HAPS Topic: Module G07 Nomenclature of skeletal muscles.
Learning Objective: 11.02.01 List the seven aspects of muscles that may contribute to their names.
Section: 11.02
Topic: How skeletal muscles are named